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Guide to Airlines

Explore airline pilot hiring requirements from around the world. These include medical standards, flight hour minimums, licenses, and more.

Middle East

Saudia (Saudi Arabian Airlines):

  • License: ICAO CPL/ATPL or GACA
  • Flight Hours: 300–1,500 depending on position
  • Medical: GACA Class 1
  • Nationality: Saudi required for cadets, not for experienced roles
  • Application Process: Apply via the official Saudia careers portal. Includes online application, document review, written test, and simulator check for experienced hires
  • Preferred Type Ratings: A320, A330, B777, B787
  • Cadet Program: Available yearly via announcements on the website
  • Website: careers.saudia.com

Riyadh Air:

  • License: ICAO ATPL
  • Flight Hours: 1,500+ (jet experience required)
  • Medical: GACA Class 1, ICAO English Level 4+
  • Hiring Type: Experienced First Officers and Captains; no cadet program yet
  • Process: Resume screening → interview → psychometrics → simulator ride
  • Preferred Background: Long-haul fleet (e.g., B787)
  • Website: riyadhair.com/careers

Flynas:

  • License: GACA or ICAO CPL/ATPL
  • Flight Hours: 500–1,500 depending on role
  • Medical: Class 1
  • Hiring: Direct entry for A320 FOs and Captains
  • Preferred Rating: A320 (not mandatory, may provide training)
  • Website: flynas.com/careers

Flyadeal:

  • License: CPL with Frozen ATPL (GACA or ICAO)
  • Medical: GACA Class 1
  • Flight Time: 500+ for FOs; Cadet intake for fresh CPL holders announced occasionally
  • Hiring Type: Direct entry + cadet programs occasionally
  • Notes: Often requires assessment center in Jeddah or Riyadh
  • Website: flyadeal.com/careers

United States

Delta Air Lines

  • License: FAA ATP
  • Flight Hours: 1,500+ (Part 121 mins)
  • Medical: FAA First-Class
  • Education: Bachelor’s degree strongly preferred
  • Application Process: Apply via Delta Careers. Includes assessments, virtual interview, and simulator evaluation
  • Preferred Type Ratings: B737/B757/B767/B777
  • Website: delta.com/careers

United Airlines

  • License: FAA ATP & FCC Radio Operator’s Permit
  • Flight Hours: 1,500+ total time
  • Medical: FAA First-Class
  • Education: Bachelor’s degree required
  • Program: Aviate Program for cadets and future FOs
  • Website: unitedaviate.com

American Airlines

  • License: FAA ATP or R-ATP
  • Flight Hours: 1,500+
  • Medical: FAA First-Class
  • Education: Bachelor’s degree preferred
  • Cadet Academy: Available for zero-hour or low-hour pilots
  • Website: aacadetacademy.com

JetBlue

  • License: FAA ATP or Gateway Select Program Graduate
  • Flight Hours: 1,500+ unless on cadet track
  • Medical: FAA First-Class
  • Education: Associate or Bachelor’s degree
  • Website: careers.jetblue.com

Spirit Airlines

  • License: FAA ATP
  • Flight Hours: 1,500+ (750 ME preferred)
  • Medical: FAA First-Class
  • Education: Bachelor’s preferred
  • Website: careers.spirit.com

Frontier Airlines

  • License: FAA ATP or R-ATP
  • Flight Hours: 1,500+ TT
  • Medical: FAA First-Class
  • Education: Bachelor’s preferred
  • Website: flyfrontier.com/careers

Southwest Airlines

  • License: FAA ATP
  • Flight Hours: 1,000 hours turbine/multi-engine
  • Medical: FAA First-Class
  • Aircraft: B737 Type Rating required by hire date
  • Website: southwestair.com/careers

Europe

British Airways

  • License: UK CAA or EASA Frozen ATPL
  • Flight Hours: Varies by position (Cadet to Direct Entry Captain)
  • Medical: UK CAA Class 1
  • Education: 5 GCSEs incl. Math, English, Science
  • Programs: Cadet Programme (Speedbird Pilot Academy), Direct Entry Pilot hiring
  • Requirements: MCC, UPRT completed before training start
  • Website: careers.ba.com

Lufthansa

  • License: EASA Frozen ATPL
  • Medical: EASA Class 1
  • Flight Hours: Cadet program available through Lufthansa Aviation Training (LAT)
  • Assessment: DLR testing required (German language recommended)
  • Programs: European Flight Academy (Lufthansa Group)
  • Website: european-flight-academy.com

Air France

  • License: EASA ATPL (Frozen accepted for cadets)
  • Medical: EASA Class 1
  • Language: Fluent French and English required
  • Programs: ENAC Cadet Program (via selection campaign)
  • Education: High school diploma minimum, university degree preferred
  • Website: airfrance.com – Talent Page

EasyJet

  • License: EASA or UK Frozen ATPL
  • Medical: EASA or UK Class 1
  • Flight Hours: Cadet or Direct Entry FO & Captain roles available
  • Programs: Generation easyJet Pilot Training Programme (CAEO/EASA)
  • Aircraft: A320 Family – rating often provided if accepted
  • Website: careers.easyjet.com

Ryanair

  • License: EASA ATPL (Frozen or Full)
  • Medical: EASA Class 1
  • Flight Hours: 100+ for cadets, 1,500+ for Captains
  • Program: Mentored Cadet Program via Ryanair’s ATO partners
  • Base: Across Europe; flexibility required
  • Website: careers.ryanair.com

Wizz Air

  • License: EASA CPL with Frozen ATPL
  • Medical: EASA Class 1
  • Flight Hours: Entry at 300+ TT possible for cadets
  • Programs: Wizz Air Cadet Program and Direct Entry FO/ Captain
  • Preferred Rating: A320 rating preferred but not always required
  • Website: careers.wizzair.com

Australia

Qantas Airways

  • License: CASA CPL or ATPL
  • Flight Hours: Minimum 250 for FO, 1,500+ for Captain
  • Medical: CASA Class 1
  • Nationality: Must be Australian/NZ citizen or permanent resident
  • Programs: Qantas Group Pilot Academy (for cadets)
  • Type Rating: A320/B737 rating preferred for experienced hires
  • Website: qantas.com/careers

Virgin Australia

  • License: CASA CPL with Frozen ATPL
  • Flight Hours: 500–1,500 depending on role
  • Medical: CASA Class 1
  • Programs: Direct Entry First Officer and Cadet pathway
  • Aircraft: B737, F100, and regional turboprops
  • Application Process: Online application, sim ride, and panel interview
  • Website: virginaustralia.com/careers

Jetstar Airways

  • License: CASA CPL with ATPL subjects passed (Frozen ATPL)
  • Flight Hours: Varies depending on base and aircraft (A320 or B787)
  • Medical: CASA Class 1
  • Nationality: Must have right to work in Australia
  • Training: Jetstar Cadet Pilot Program offered through CAE and Swinburne
  • Website: careers.jetstar.com

Regional Express (REX)

  • License: CASA CPL with Frozen ATPL
  • Medical: CASA Class 1
  • Flight Hours: 500+ TT (Direct Entry FO); 0+ for Cadet Program
  • Programs: REX Pilot Cadet Program (funded training)
  • Aircraft: Saab 340 and Boeing 737 for regional/national ops
  • Website: rex.com.au/careers

Alliance Airlines

  • License: CASA CPL or ATPL
  • Flight Hours: Varies (typically 1,000+ TT for direct entry)
  • Aircraft: Fokker 70/100 regional jet operations
  • Medical: CASA Class 1
  • Notes: Based in Brisbane, Townsville, Perth, and other regional hubs
  • Website: allianceairlines.com.au/careers