Guide to Airlines
Explore airline pilot hiring requirements from around the world. These include medical standards, flight hour minimums, licenses, and more.
Middle East
Saudia (Saudi Arabian Airlines):
- License: ICAO CPL/ATPL or GACA
- Flight Hours: 300–1,500 depending on position
- Medical: GACA Class 1
- Nationality: Saudi required for cadets, not for experienced roles
- Application Process: Apply via the official Saudia careers portal. Includes online application, document review, written test, and simulator check for experienced hires
- Preferred Type Ratings: A320, A330, B777, B787
- Cadet Program: Available yearly via announcements on the website
- Website: careers.saudia.com
Riyadh Air:
- License: ICAO ATPL
- Flight Hours: 1,500+ (jet experience required)
- Medical: GACA Class 1, ICAO English Level 4+
- Hiring Type: Experienced First Officers and Captains; no cadet program yet
- Process: Resume screening → interview → psychometrics → simulator ride
- Preferred Background: Long-haul fleet (e.g., B787)
- Website: riyadhair.com/careers
Flynas:
- License: GACA or ICAO CPL/ATPL
- Flight Hours: 500–1,500 depending on role
- Medical: Class 1
- Hiring: Direct entry for A320 FOs and Captains
- Preferred Rating: A320 (not mandatory, may provide training)
- Website: flynas.com/careers
Flyadeal:
- License: CPL with Frozen ATPL (GACA or ICAO)
- Medical: GACA Class 1
- Flight Time: 500+ for FOs; Cadet intake for fresh CPL holders announced occasionally
- Hiring Type: Direct entry + cadet programs occasionally
- Notes: Often requires assessment center in Jeddah or Riyadh
- Website: flyadeal.com/careers
United States
Delta Air Lines
- License: FAA ATP
- Flight Hours: 1,500+ (Part 121 mins)
- Medical: FAA First-Class
- Education: Bachelor’s degree strongly preferred
- Application Process: Apply via Delta Careers. Includes assessments, virtual interview, and simulator evaluation
- Preferred Type Ratings: B737/B757/B767/B777
- Website: delta.com/careers
United Airlines
- License: FAA ATP & FCC Radio Operator’s Permit
- Flight Hours: 1,500+ total time
- Medical: FAA First-Class
- Education: Bachelor’s degree required
- Program: Aviate Program for cadets and future FOs
- Website: unitedaviate.com
American Airlines
- License: FAA ATP or R-ATP
- Flight Hours: 1,500+
- Medical: FAA First-Class
- Education: Bachelor’s degree preferred
- Cadet Academy: Available for zero-hour or low-hour pilots
- Website: aacadetacademy.com
JetBlue
- License: FAA ATP or Gateway Select Program Graduate
- Flight Hours: 1,500+ unless on cadet track
- Medical: FAA First-Class
- Education: Associate or Bachelor’s degree
- Website: careers.jetblue.com
Spirit Airlines
- License: FAA ATP
- Flight Hours: 1,500+ (750 ME preferred)
- Medical: FAA First-Class
- Education: Bachelor’s preferred
- Website: careers.spirit.com
Frontier Airlines
- License: FAA ATP or R-ATP
- Flight Hours: 1,500+ TT
- Medical: FAA First-Class
- Education: Bachelor’s preferred
- Website: flyfrontier.com/careers
Southwest Airlines
- License: FAA ATP
- Flight Hours: 1,000 hours turbine/multi-engine
- Medical: FAA First-Class
- Aircraft: B737 Type Rating required by hire date
- Website: southwestair.com/careers
Europe
British Airways
- License: UK CAA or EASA Frozen ATPL
- Flight Hours: Varies by position (Cadet to Direct Entry Captain)
- Medical: UK CAA Class 1
- Education: 5 GCSEs incl. Math, English, Science
- Programs: Cadet Programme (Speedbird Pilot Academy), Direct Entry Pilot hiring
- Requirements: MCC, UPRT completed before training start
- Website: careers.ba.com
Lufthansa
- License: EASA Frozen ATPL
- Medical: EASA Class 1
- Flight Hours: Cadet program available through Lufthansa Aviation Training (LAT)
- Assessment: DLR testing required (German language recommended)
- Programs: European Flight Academy (Lufthansa Group)
- Website: european-flight-academy.com
Air France
- License: EASA ATPL (Frozen accepted for cadets)
- Medical: EASA Class 1
- Language: Fluent French and English required
- Programs: ENAC Cadet Program (via selection campaign)
- Education: High school diploma minimum, university degree preferred
- Website: airfrance.com – Talent Page
EasyJet
- License: EASA or UK Frozen ATPL
- Medical: EASA or UK Class 1
- Flight Hours: Cadet or Direct Entry FO & Captain roles available
- Programs: Generation easyJet Pilot Training Programme (CAEO/EASA)
- Aircraft: A320 Family – rating often provided if accepted
- Website: careers.easyjet.com
Ryanair
- License: EASA ATPL (Frozen or Full)
- Medical: EASA Class 1
- Flight Hours: 100+ for cadets, 1,500+ for Captains
- Program: Mentored Cadet Program via Ryanair’s ATO partners
- Base: Across Europe; flexibility required
- Website: careers.ryanair.com
Wizz Air
- License: EASA CPL with Frozen ATPL
- Medical: EASA Class 1
- Flight Hours: Entry at 300+ TT possible for cadets
- Programs: Wizz Air Cadet Program and Direct Entry FO/ Captain
- Preferred Rating: A320 rating preferred but not always required
- Website: careers.wizzair.com
Australia
Qantas Airways
- License: CASA CPL or ATPL
- Flight Hours: Minimum 250 for FO, 1,500+ for Captain
- Medical: CASA Class 1
- Nationality: Must be Australian/NZ citizen or permanent resident
- Programs: Qantas Group Pilot Academy (for cadets)
- Type Rating: A320/B737 rating preferred for experienced hires
- Website: qantas.com/careers
Virgin Australia
- License: CASA CPL with Frozen ATPL
- Flight Hours: 500–1,500 depending on role
- Medical: CASA Class 1
- Programs: Direct Entry First Officer and Cadet pathway
- Aircraft: B737, F100, and regional turboprops
- Application Process: Online application, sim ride, and panel interview
- Website: virginaustralia.com/careers
Jetstar Airways
- License: CASA CPL with ATPL subjects passed (Frozen ATPL)
- Flight Hours: Varies depending on base and aircraft (A320 or B787)
- Medical: CASA Class 1
- Nationality: Must have right to work in Australia
- Training: Jetstar Cadet Pilot Program offered through CAE and Swinburne
- Website: careers.jetstar.com
Regional Express (REX)
- License: CASA CPL with Frozen ATPL
- Medical: CASA Class 1
- Flight Hours: 500+ TT (Direct Entry FO); 0+ for Cadet Program
- Programs: REX Pilot Cadet Program (funded training)
- Aircraft: Saab 340 and Boeing 737 for regional/national ops
- Website: rex.com.au/careers
Alliance Airlines
- License: CASA CPL or ATPL
- Flight Hours: Varies (typically 1,000+ TT for direct entry)
- Aircraft: Fokker 70/100 regional jet operations
- Medical: CASA Class 1
- Notes: Based in Brisbane, Townsville, Perth, and other regional hubs
- Website: allianceairlines.com.au/careers